Families whose relatives laid to rest in resting places at risk from shoreline retreat argue that a lack of decision over how to tackle the problem is creating unnecessary distress concerning the eternal homes of their loved ones.
The council have singled out three church graveyards in the villages of Happisburgh, Mundesley, and Trimingham as being at risk of being swallowed by the ocean in the next few generations.
A newly published study on the situation details a series of options, from taking no action to exhuming remains and reburying them in more secure locations. Officials say it is for the community to determine how to proceed.
“Right now we’re in limbo. It causes me distress. My parents wanted this to be their last home, but it isn’t going to be because of the sea.”
Estimates suggest at least part of one graveyard could fall into the waves in the next 80 years, but some locals worry it will happen far earlier. “In my view it’s got under 20 years, if you look at what’s occurred in the last 30 years,” one said.
A local business owner recalled a school trip to the neighbouring settlement of Eccles, which has almost entirely disappeared into the sea, including its church and graveyard.
“You could see people’s bones,” she said. “Certain people hold this romantic idea that people’s remains will just get washed out to sea. They won’t. Individuals will collect remains as mementos and go plundering graves looking for valuables. That is completely disrespectful.”
“I’m worried that the identical fate that befell at Eccles will happen here and there’ll be bones on the beach. I would feel disgusted by that.”
Further up the coast is situated the burial plot of a ex-soldier killed while serving overseas. His parent said she lost sleep after discovering her son’s final plot might one day be relocated.
“It does disturb me to consider this won’t be his permanent resting place,” she said. “To our family it’s an important site to visit.”
She believes, new burials should cease but says it is premature to disturb existing graves. “My preference for now is to take no action and watch carefully, but an early decision must be made when a critical moment has been attained.”
An absence of agreement over the timing and method to handle the challenge has left bereaved families feeling frustrated and anxious.
Some are calling for additional coastal protections to slow the unavoidable loss and to allow burials to proceed for now. Different voices argue the moment for moving graves is drawing near.
“The situation is very emotional,” a family member stated. “The official study was really good, but now there’s confusion about how it is taken forward. And everybody is avoiding responsibility over who is responsible.”
A coastal manager confirmed the graveyards were owned and managed of the church authorities. “Ultimately it is down to them to choose the direction to take. Our role is here to help support them through that process with residents.”
He added there was ample time to consider all the options. “We are talking many years before it begins getting lost.”
“Currently, there exists no common view on what should happen yet. It requires productive local conversations to discover the appropriate solutions for each village.”
The possibility of the loss of the historic sites was labeled one of “immense sadness for the local community,” but church representatives also referenced a belief in life after death, providing a theological perspective on the physical loss of sacred ground.
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